Cardiac procedures encompass a range of surgeries and treatments designed to address heart-related conditions and improve cardiovascular health. These procedures include Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) to enhance blood flow to the heart, angioplasty and stent placement to open blocked arteries, and heart valve replacements to correct dysfunctional valves. Other common interventions include pacemaker implantation to regulate heart rhythms and aortic aneurysm repair to prevent life-threatening ruptures. These treatments aim to alleviate symptoms, enhance heart function, and significantly improve patients’ quality of life, with rehabilitation periods varying from a few weeks to several months.